Measles
Initiative
From the web page, www.measlesinitiative.org,
we learn "The Measles Initiative is led by the American
Red Cross, the United Nations Foundation,
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
World Health Organization, and United
Nations Children's Fund. Other key players in the fight against measles
include the International Federation of
Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and countries and governments
affected by measles."
All
those organizations are active in malaria control also, plus Rotarians
Against Malaria, RAM. RAM takes its inspiration from the Rotary
International PolioPlus program for the eradication of polio. In
the early polio efforts, individual Rotarians, Rotary Clubs and Districts
from around the world banded together. Over the last decade the Rotarians
have banded together to work actively to control malaria. While not
an official program of Rotary International,
RAM enjoys generous and ongoing support of the Rotary International
Foundation and Rotary Connections around the world.
In
1998 the World Health Organization, UNICEF
(UN's Children's Fund), the World
Bank and UNDP (UN's Development Programme)
formed Roll Back Malaria. The RBM Partners
include many of the participants in the Polio campaign: governments,
educational institutions, private industry and non-governmental organizations
from around the world. In the past 4 years these many Roll Back Malaria
partners have laid the immense political, policy, technical and other
groundwork needed to address malaria quickly and efficiently.
The
Measles Initiative explicitly
claims Rotary origin for its campaign. From the website we learn the
Measles Initiative is
designed 'using the Rotary model that helped fight polio
. In 1985
Rotary International launched PolioPlus, a 20-year commitment to eradicate
polio
." Additionally, the Measles
Initiative adds local empowerment to the Rotary Method. The Malaria
Campaign may be viewed as descending from both Polio and Measles Campaigns.
The
results of the Measles Campaign are far beyond expectations. The initial
goal was to halve the death toll from measles. No deaths from measles
have occurred in 13 of the 14 countries covered by the campaigns. The
results far surpass what was thought possible. The campaign has saved
hundreds of thousands of lives already. More than a million lives will
be saved by the Measles campaign in a few short years.
Similar
to polio back in the 1980's, measles is not now eradicable, at least
not yet. Unlike polio and measles, malaria does not even have a vaccine
yet. Several possible vaccines are being developed. Like measles, malaria
can be dramatically reduced using a few simple tools.
Like
measles, research points to the ability to reduce sickness and deaths
dramatically through an organized campaign. The initial goal is to halve
the deaths from malaria within 3 years.