Lawra
District, Ghana
In December 2002, in the Lawra District of Ghana, a measles campaign
targeted all children 9 months to 15 years of age. It lasted one week.
Families with one or children under 5 years of age were targeted to
receive a free ITN. The Ghana Red Cross, working with the Ghana Health
Service and UNICEF, provided logistical support, volunteer workers and
social mobilization during the campaign.
At
distibution over 7.3% reported having an ITN. Five months post-distribution,
caretakers reported that 95.2% of their children 9 months to 5 years
received a measles vaccination and 89.5% received an ITN. For eligible
families, 94.4% were observed to have an ITN in the home. 68.3% were
observed to have the ITN hung over a bed, and 64.7% reported that their
youngest child slept under the ITN on the previous night.
The
average cost was $3.74 per ITN delivered, of which $3.42 was for the
ITN and $.32 was for distibution.
This
program was ramped up and rolled out again in Zambia, see the article
on Zambia here.